Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

221
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
221
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

146
Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
146
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

428
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
428
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus01:25

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

412
Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
412
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation

253
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
253
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management

313
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
313

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mastering Low-Cost Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy using Fluorescein Sodium and Methylene Blue Dye: Evaluating its Learning Curve in Breast Cancer Surgery.

Indian journal of surgical oncology·2026
Same author

Low-cost peranal minimally invasive surgery in a resource-limited setting: Development and clinical application of a locally made port.

Tropical doctor·2026
Same author

Evaluation of Surgeons' Perspectives and Perceived Readiness to Adopt Minimally Invasive Breast Surgery in a Low- and Middle-Income Setting.

World journal of surgery·2026
Same author

Low-Cost Dual-Dye Axillary Reverse Mapping in Locally Advanced Breast Cancer After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: A Phase I Feasibility and Arm-Related Quality of Life Outcomes Study.

World journal of surgery·2026
Same author

How (not) to save the world in seven days: A survival guide for the short-term global surgery mission trip.

Tropical doctor·2026
Same author

VIP syndrome: when importance becomes a medical risk factor.

Postgraduate medical journal·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 16, 2025

Postoperative Ileus Murine Model
04:26

Postoperative Ileus Murine Model

Published on: July 12, 2024

784

A predictive tool for postoperative ileus after ileostomy closure: Model development and validation.

Atul Khare1, Reena Kothari2, Dinesh Kateha2

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, SMS Medical College, Jaipur Rajasthan, India.

Turkish Journal of Surgery
|July 11, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new prediction model accurately identifies patients at high risk for postoperative ileus (POI) after ileostomy closure. This tool aids in anticipating and managing this common complication, improving patient outcomes.

Keywords:
Ileostomyileostomy closurepostoperative ileusprediction modelstoma reversal

More Related Videos

Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation
09:44

Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation

Published on: September 11, 2012

22.3K
A Rat Graft Rejection Model of Intestinal Transplantation with Exteriorized Ileostomy for Longitudinal Prognosis Assessment
08:25

A Rat Graft Rejection Model of Intestinal Transplantation with Exteriorized Ileostomy for Longitudinal Prognosis Assessment

Published on: June 10, 2025

184

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 16, 2025

Postoperative Ileus Murine Model
04:26

Postoperative Ileus Murine Model

Published on: July 12, 2024

784
Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation
09:44

Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation

Published on: September 11, 2012

22.3K
A Rat Graft Rejection Model of Intestinal Transplantation with Exteriorized Ileostomy for Longitudinal Prognosis Assessment
08:25

A Rat Graft Rejection Model of Intestinal Transplantation with Exteriorized Ileostomy for Longitudinal Prognosis Assessment

Published on: June 10, 2025

184

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Outcomes
  • Predictive Analytics

Background:

  • Postoperative ileus (POI) is a frequent and serious complication following ileostomy closure.
  • POI can lead to delayed feeding, dehydration, and anastomotic complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a predictive model for POI occurrence after ileostomy closure.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective study of 100 patients undergoing ileostomy closure.
  • Data collection on demographic and clinical variables.
  • Logistic regression model development and internal validation on 50 additional patients.

Main Results:

  • Key predictors of POI included age, BMI, substance use, comorbidities, anemia, thrombocytopenia, renal dysfunction, hypoproteinemia, hypernatremia, and hypokalemia.
  • The predictive model achieved a sensitivity of 85.71% and specificity of 73.12% with an AUC of 0.8241.
  • Internal validation demonstrated good sensitivity (80%) and specificity (93.3%).

Conclusions:

  • The developed predictive model accurately determines the likelihood of POI occurrence after ileostomy closure.
  • This model can aid clinicians in identifying at-risk patients for proactive management.