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Updated: Sep 16, 2025

In Situ High Pressure Hydrogen Tribological Testing of Common Polymer Materials Used in the Hydrogen Delivery Infrastructure
Published on: March 31, 2018
Exploring the Gas Permeability of Type IV Hydrogen Storage Cylinder Liners: Research and Applications
Xinshu Li1,2, Qing Wang1, Shuang Wu1,3
1Engineering Research Centre of Oil Shale Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China.
Hydrogen permeability in polymer liners is critical for Type IV hydrogen storage tanks. This review covers materials, mechanisms, and strategies to improve hydrogen containment for safer fuel cell vehicles.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Energy Storage
Background:
- Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles are key to zero-emission transport.
- Hydrogen permeability in polymer liners is a critical challenge for Type IV storage tanks.
- Ensuring tank safety, efficiency, and longevity requires addressing this permeability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize research on hydrogen permeability in polymer liners for Type IV tanks.
- To analyze factors influencing permeability and explore improvement strategies.
- To discuss engineering applications and future prospects of these tanks.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing research findings.
- Analysis of material properties and structural influences on gas permeability.
- Elucidation of hydrogen dissolution and diffusion mechanisms in plastic liners.
Main Results:
- Identified key materials and structures affecting hydrogen permeability.
- Detailed understanding of hydrogen transport mechanisms within polymer liners.
- Explored various measurement techniques and enhancement strategies.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive insights provided for developing safer, more efficient hydrogen storage.
- Critical for advancing hydrogen energy technology and sustainable development.
- Essential for enhancing the performance and safety of Type IV hydrogen storage tanks.
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