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Diagnostic Imaging in Tennis: Epidemiology, Biomechanics, and Radiologic Spectrum of Injuries
Lucas N M da Silva1, Letícia R Morimoto1,2, Isabela A N Cruz1,2
1Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tennis injuries stem from high physical demands and repetitive motions, affecting the musculoskeletal system. Radiologists use imaging to diagnose and guide treatment for athletes
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Radiology
- Biomechanics
Background:
- Tennis involves intense physical exertion and intricate biomechanical actions, predisposing athletes to specific injury patterns.
- Musculoskeletal injuries are common in tennis players, affecting extremities, trunk, and spine due to the sport's demands.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the epidemiology, biomechanics, and radiologic features of tennis-related injuries.
- To highlight the role of imaging in diagnosing acute and overuse injuries in tennis.
Main Methods:
- Review of literature on tennis injuries, focusing on epidemiology and biomechanics.
- Discussion of radiologic features and imaging modalities (radiography, ultrasound, CT, MRI) for injury evaluation.
Main Results:
- Injury mechanisms in tennis are linked to kinetic chain dynamics and repetitive movements.
- Various imaging techniques are vital for assessing musculoskeletal injuries in tennis players.
Conclusions:
- Understanding tennis biomechanics is crucial for accurate radiologic diagnosis of injuries.
- Radiologists play a key role in multidisciplinary teams for effective patient management and safe return to play.
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