Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid01:22

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

174
Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
174
Introduction to Personality Psychology01:29

Introduction to Personality Psychology

17.7K
Personality encompasses a set of enduring traits and behavioral patterns that define how individuals think, feel, and interact, ultimately shaping their unique identities. The concept of personality has deep historical roots, deriving from the Latin term "persona," which means "mask." This term initially referred to the roles played by actors in ancient theater, signifying the different facets individuals display in various contexts.
Early Theories of Personality
The study of...
17.7K
Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck01:29

Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck

670
Hans and Sybil Eysenck developed a widely recognized theory of personality, which emphasizes the role of temperament and genetically based differences in shaping individual traits. Their theory posits that biological factors primarily determine personality and can be understood through two main dimensions: extroversion/introversion and neuroticism/stability.
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
670
Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality01:27

Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality

1.1K
The psychodynamic perspective in psychology asserts that most personality functions operate unconsciously, outside of awareness. This means that the motives and emotions driving behavior often remain hidden, automatically buried in the unconscious mind as a defense mechanism to shield us from psychological distress. According to this theory, the unconscious mind contains thoughts, memories, and emotions that are too disturbing to face directly.
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
1.1K
Social Cognitive Perspective on Personality01:30

Social Cognitive Perspective on Personality

663
Social cognitive perspectives on personality emphasize the importance of conscious awareness, beliefs, expectations, and goals in shaping behavior. These perspectives incorporate behaviorist principles, such as learning through reinforcement and conditioning, but extend beyond them by highlighting human reasoning and planning. Unlike traditional behaviorist views, social cognitive theory focuses on how individuals reflect on their past experiences and plan for future outcomes by considering...
663
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia01:29

Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia

190
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
190

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie·2026
Same author

Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie·2026
Same author

Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie·2026
Same author

Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie·2026
Same author

Links between personality functioning and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms: a network analysis.

European journal of psychotraumatology·2026
Same author

How personality functioning shapes symptom development during and after treatment: A random intercept cross lagged panel analysis.

Comprehensive psychiatry·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 14, 2025

Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study
07:30

Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study

Published on: August 18, 2020

6.8K

Personality Organization, Childhood Adversity, and Paranoid Thinking: Moderating and Mediating Pathways.

Jürgen Fuchshuber1,2,3, Maria Gruber1,2, Karin Feichtinger1

  • 1Department of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Psychopathology
|July 22, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Childhood trauma significantly correlates with paranoid thinking. Personality organization acts as both a mediator and moderator, explaining and influencing this link, especially with greater personality dysfunction.

Keywords:
Childhood traumaMediationModerationParanoid thinkingPersonality organization

More Related Videos

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
06:42

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses

Published on: September 28, 2018

11.7K
Rapid Fractionation and Isolation of Whole Blood Components in Samples Obtained from a Community-based Setting
11:31

Rapid Fractionation and Isolation of Whole Blood Components in Samples Obtained from a Community-based Setting

Published on: November 30, 2015

16.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 14, 2025

Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study
07:30

Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study

Published on: August 18, 2020

6.8K
Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
06:42

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses

Published on: September 28, 2018

11.7K
Rapid Fractionation and Isolation of Whole Blood Components in Samples Obtained from a Community-based Setting
11:31

Rapid Fractionation and Isolation of Whole Blood Components in Samples Obtained from a Community-based Setting

Published on: November 30, 2015

16.2K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Childhood trauma is a known risk factor for various mental health conditions.
  • Paranoid thinking is a complex symptom observed across different psychiatric disorders.
  • The role of personality organization in mediating these relationships requires further elucidation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the mediating and moderating role of personality organization in the relationship between childhood trauma and paranoid thinking.
  • To analyze the interplay between childhood adversity, personality structure, and paranoid ideation.

Main Methods:

  • A mixed sample (N=119) of psychiatric patients and controls underwent diagnostic assessment for psychopathology, personality organization (STIPO), and childhood trauma (CTQ).
  • Bayesian path modeling was used for mediation analysis.
  • Interaction effects in SPSS PROCESS were used for moderation analysis.

Main Results:

  • Significant positive correlations were observed between childhood trauma, personality organization, and paranoid thinking.
  • Personality organization partially mediated the link between childhood trauma and paranoid thinking, particularly when not correcting for general psychiatric symptoms.
  • Personality organization moderated the relationship, with greater personality dysfunction intensifying the association between childhood trauma and paranoid thinking when controlling for general psychopathology.

Conclusions:

  • The findings support personality organization's critical role as both a mediator and moderator between childhood trauma and paranoid thinking.
  • Deficits in personality structure partially explain and modulate the association between childhood adversity and paranoid ideation.
  • The complex influence of general psychopathology on this relationship warrants further discussion and research.