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Engaged or distracted? Assessing medical students' attention dynamics during lectures.
Hamnah Sohail1, Tayyaba Noor1, Laiba Ismail1
14th Year MBBS Student, Sahiwal Medical College, Sahiwal, Pakistan.
JPMA. the Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
|July 23, 2025
Summary
First-year medical students
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Cognitive Science
Background:
- Understanding student concentration is crucial for effective medical education.
- Attention spans can be influenced by various factors in the learning environment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate concentration dynamics in first-year medical students.
- To assess attention span during lectures.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study was conducted at Sahiwal Medical College.
- Concentration was monitored at 5-minute intervals during Physiology and Biochemistry lectures.
- Questionnaires were used to collect data from 107 undergraduate students.
Main Results:
- Student concentration peaked within the first 10 minutes of lectures.
- Concentration declined throughout the lecture, with a slight increase at the end.
- Attention span in Physiology was linked to gender; in Biochemistry, it was linked to sleep duration.
Conclusions:
- Medical students' attention is highest at the beginning of lectures.
- Factors like gender and sleep duration may influence attention span in specific subjects.

