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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management01:30

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Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
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Continuing Care01:25

Continuing Care

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Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
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Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

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Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
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COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

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Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management01:29

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

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Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
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COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features01:20

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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung conditions that progressively worsen over time, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. This cluster of diseases collectively leads to a gradual and irreversible decline in lung function over time.
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
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Population Health Management in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 13, 2025

Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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Transforming Palliative Care for Rural Patients with COPD Through Nurse-Led Models.

Kristen Poston1, Alexa Nasti1, Carrie Cormack1

  • 1College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, 99 Jonathan Lucas Street, MSC 160, Charleston, SC 29245, USA.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 29, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Nurse-led palliative care models significantly improve quality of life for rural patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). These interventions enhance symptom management and advance care planning, addressing critical gaps in rural healthcare.

Keywords:
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)educationnurse-ledpalliative carerural

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Area of Science:

  • Palliative Care
  • Pulmonology
  • Rural Health

Background:

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) disproportionately affects rural populations, leading to higher morbidity and mortality.
  • Rural COPD patients and their informal caregivers face unique challenges in accessing adequate care.
  • Existing healthcare models often fail to meet the specific needs of this demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the potential of nurse-led palliative care models for rural COPD patients.
  • To synthesize evidence on nurse-led interventions for symptom management, advance care planning, and psychosocial support.
  • To identify effective strategies for delivering palliative care in rural settings.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive synthesis of nurse-led palliative care programs.
  • Focus on home-based care, telehealth, community outreach, and primary care integration.
  • Analysis of interventions targeting rural COPD patients and their caregivers.

Main Results:

  • Nurse-led interventions demonstrably improve patient satisfaction and reduce symptom burden.
  • Home-based care and telehealth models show particular efficacy in rural settings, providing accessible support.
  • Interventions increase the likelihood of advance care planning discussions among patients.

Conclusions:

  • Nurses are pivotal in closing the palliative care gap for rural COPD patients.
  • Expanding nurse-led services can enhance quality of life and reduce healthcare utilization.
  • Further research is needed on long-term outcomes, cost-effectiveness, and scalability in rural contexts.