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Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Allograft Rejection Risk: Emerging Evidence Regarding Their Use in Kidney Transplant

Muhammad Ali Khan1, Munir Mehmood2, Hind El Azzazi3

  • 1Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic Arizona, 5777 E. Mayo Blvd, Phoenix, AZ 85054, USA.

Journal of Clinical Medicine
|July 29, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
CTLA-4 antigengraft rejectionimmune checkpoint inhibitorskidney transplantationpost-transplant malignancyprogrammed cell death 1 ligand 1 proteinprogrammed cell death 1 receptor

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