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Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems: Methods for Enhancing Skin Permeability and Their Evaluation

Elena O Bakhrushina1, Marina M Shumkova1, Yana V Avdonina1

  • 1A.P. Nelyubin Institute of Pharmacy, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow 119048, Russia.

Pharmaceutics
|July 30, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Transdermal drug delivery (TDD) enhances drug efficacy and reduces side effects by improving skin penetration. Recent advancements utilize chemical, physical, and nanotechnology methods for optimized drug delivery systems.

Keywords:
permeation enhancersskin permeationtransdermal systems

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