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Reimagining Engagement in Dementia Care: Insight From a Community-Based Ukulele Learning Program.
Jason Jincheng Fu1, Joey Oi Yee Wong2, Mario Gregorio2
1School of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Journal of Primary Care & Community Health
|July 31, 2025
Summary
A 12-week ukulele program co-led by a person with dementia fostered health equity. This inclusive music initiative promoted social connection, challenged stigma, and empowered individuals with neurocognitive disorders.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Music Therapy
Background:
- Limited accessible community programs exist for people with neurocognitive disorders or dementia.
- There is a growing need for equitable, person-centered engagement and inclusion for this population.
- Stigma and deficit-based narratives often marginalize individuals with dementia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a 12-week ukulele learning program co-led by a person with dementia.
- To advance health equity by promoting inclusion, empowerment, and social connection through music.
- To offer a scalable, community-driven model for enhancing quality of life and health outcomes for people with dementia.
Main Methods:
- A university-community partnership developed a 12-week ukulele program.
- The program welcomed diverse cultural backgrounds and cognitive abilities in an accessible environment.
- Qualitative reflections from program leads and team members were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Four key themes emerged: confronting stigma, fostering social inclusion, creating shared joy for care partners, and encouraging mutual learning.
- The program challenged deficit-based narratives and affirmed the strengths of participants.
- Participants found the initiative transformative in advancing health equity.
Conclusions:
- The ukulele program effectively promoted inclusion, empowerment, and social connection for people with dementia.
- This initiative offers a scalable model for community-based engagement that enhances well-being and relationships.
- The program successfully challenged stigma and advanced health equity by affirming participant strengths.
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