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Scurvy in Hospitalized Patients
1Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Vitamin C deficiency, or scurvy, can affect hospitalized patients with risk factors like smoking or poor diet. This case series highlights four patients diagnosed with scurvy, emphasizing the need for awareness in at-risk populations.
Area of Science:
- Nutrition Science
- Hematology
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Vitamin C deficiency (scurvy) is increasingly recognized in industrialized nations.
- At-risk populations include individuals with specific lifestyle factors and chronic health conditions.
- Micronutrient deficiencies can manifest with diverse clinical symptoms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a case series of hospitalized patients diagnosed with scurvy.
- To identify common risk factors for vitamin C deficiency in these patients.
- To underscore the importance of considering scurvy in differential diagnoses for thrombocytopenia.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of four hospitalized patients.
- Analysis of patient histories for risk factors associated with micronutrient deficiency.
- Clinical and laboratory data assessment for scurvy diagnosis.
Main Results:
- Four patients were diagnosed with scurvy.
- Patients presented with thrombocytopenia and various risk factors for micronutrient deficiency.
- The findings suggest a link between specific risk factors and scurvy development in hospitalized individuals.
Conclusions:
- Scurvy should be considered in the differential diagnosis of thrombocytopenia, especially in patients with identifiable risk factors.
- Early recognition and management of vitamin C deficiency are crucial in hospitalized, at-risk populations.
- This case series emphasizes the continued relevance of scurvy in modern medicine.
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