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Artificial Intelligence-Driven Nanoarchitectonics for Smart Targeted Drug Delivery
Hayeon Bae1,2, Hyunsub Ji2, Konstantin Konstantinov1
1Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials (ISEM), Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong Innovation Campus, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW, 2500, Australia.
Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|August 7, 2025
Summary
Artificial intelligence (AI) and nanoarchitectonics create advanced drug delivery systems. This AI-driven framework enhances targeted therapies by optimizing nanocarrier design for better clinical translation.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Nanotechnology
- Computational Biology
Background:
- Precision therapeutics require advanced drug delivery systems.
- Conventional nanocarriers face challenges in clinical translation, including off-target effects and poor adaptability.
- Nanoarchitectonics and artificial intelligence (AI) integration offers a novel strategy for programmable and optimized delivery systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce an AI-driven nanoarchitectonics framework for targeted drug delivery.
- To outline a strategy for overcoming limitations in nanomedicine clinical translation.
- To highlight the transformative role of AI in designing intelligent nanomedicine platforms.
Main Methods:
- Bioinformatic profiling for molecular target identification.
- Machine learning (ML)-guided surface engineering for enhanced targeting specificity.
- In silico modeling for predicting delivery dynamics and systemic distribution.
Main Results:
- AI tools, including generative design and predictive pharmacokinetic models, are revolutionizing nanomedicine development.
- The proposed framework enables mechanism-informed and AI-driven intelligent design.
- Demonstrated potential for creating structurally programmable and stimuli-responsive nanocarriers.
Conclusions:
- AI-driven nanoarchitectonics represents a paradigm shift from empirical formulation to intelligent design in drug delivery.
- This integrated approach facilitates the development of clinically translatable nanomedicine platforms.
- Future directions focus on further integrating AI and nanoarchitectonics for enhanced therapeutic efficacy and safety.

