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Updated: Sep 12, 2025

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Published on: December 1, 2023
Automated Detection of Vocalizations in Laryngeal Videostroboscopy
Ying-Chang Wu1, Ming-Chi Cheng1, Sheng-Fu Liang1
1Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
This study introduces an automated system for analyzing vocal fold vibration using spectrograms and cosine similarity. The voice activity detection method achieves over 97% accuracy, improving glottal area analysis in clinical settings.
Area of Science:
- Phonatory medicine
- Computational bioacoustics
- Medical imaging analysis
Background:
- Glottal area (GA) analysis is crucial for understanding vocal fold vibration in phonatory medicine.
- Quantitative vocal fold characteristics from endoscopic images aid diagnostic accuracy.
- Current methods may lack efficiency in identifying relevant vocalization areas.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an automated computational system for videostroboscopy using spectrograms and cosine similarity.
- To efficiently identify vocalization areas for further clinical analysis.
- To enhance the speed and accuracy of diagnosing vocal fold pathologies.
Main Methods:
- Development of an automated computational system for videostroboscopy.
- Leveraging spectrograms and cosine similarity techniques for analysis.
- Implementation of a Voice Activity Detection (VAD) method.
Main Results:
- The proposed Voice Activity Detection (VAD) method achieved over 97% precision and recall.
- 5-fold cross-validation confirmed the robustness of the VAD method.
- The system efficiently identifies vocalization areas for clinical review.
Conclusions:
- The automated system offers a rapid and accurate method for analyzing vocal fold vibration.
- This technique can significantly improve diagnostic capabilities in phonatory medicine.
- Healthcare providers can achieve better diagnostic outcomes by visualizing specific vocal fold vibration regions more effectively.
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