Reliability of the Fathering Role Perception Scale in a Turkish Sample: A Meta-Analysis.

Area of Science:

• Psychology
• Sociology
• Family Studies

Background:

• The Father Role Perception Scale (FRPS) is a key instrument for evaluating fathers' views on their parenting roles.
• Ensuring measurement consistency of the FRPS across diverse research is vital for accurate interpretation of findings.

Purpose of the Study:

• To conduct a meta-analysis to assess the overall reliability of the Father Role Perception Scale (FRPS).
• To evaluate the internal consistency reliability of the FRPS across multiple studies.

Main Methods:

• A systematic literature search identified 317 studies on fathering roles.
• 32 studies, involving 9,987 participants, were selected for meta-analysis based on inclusion criteria.
• Cronbach's alpha coefficients were extracted and analyzed to determine the FRPS's internal consistency reliability.

Main Results:

• The meta-analysis yielded an average Cronbach's alpha of 0.80 for the FRPS, indicating acceptable reliability.
• Significant variability in reliability was noted across studies, possibly due to sample characteristics, data collection, or cultural factors.

Conclusions:

• The FRPS demonstrates acceptable reliability for measuring fathers' perceptions of parenting roles.
• Researchers should perform specific reliability analyses and consider influencing factors when interpreting FRPS results.
• Findings support researchers and practitioners in family and child health, enhancing understanding of fatherhood and program development.