Cystic Fibrosis Year in Review 2024

Adrienne P Savant1,2

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Manning Family Children's, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

Pediatric Pulmonology
|August 8, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Advances in cystic fibrosis (CF) care in 2024 include new guidelines for CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)-Related Metabolic Syndrome/Cystic Fibrosis Screen Positive Inconclusive Diagnosis (CRMS/CFSPID) and updated information on CFTR modulator therapies.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology and Genetics
  • Pediatric Care

Background:

  • Cystic Fibrosis (CF) management is evolving with new therapeutic options.
  • The landscape of CF care delivery is shifting, particularly in the post-CFTR modulator era.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review significant 2024 advances in cystic fibrosis care.
  • To provide high-level information for potential clinical practice changes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of 2024 publications relevant to CF care.
  • Synthesis of new guidelines, position papers, and research findings.

Main Results:

  • Publication of crucial guidelines for newborn screening and management of CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)-Related Metabolic Syndrome/Cystic Fibrosis Screen Positive Inconclusive Diagnosis (CRMS/CFSPID).
  • Development of new position papers addressing care delivery and team composition in the post-CFTR modulator era.
  • Continued research on optimizing growth, nutrition, pulmonary exacerbation treatment, and understanding CFTR modulator side effects (mental health, pregnancy).

Conclusions:

  • 2024 brought key updates in CF newborn screening and CRMS/CFSPID management.
  • The post-CFTR modulator era necessitates updated approaches to care delivery and team structure.
  • Ongoing research addresses treatment burden, side effects, and specific populations within CF care.

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