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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 12, 2025

Transperineal Prostate Biopsy Using a Cone-shaped Double-hole Method with Dual-plane Probe Guidance
05:35

Transperineal Prostate Biopsy Using a Cone-shaped Double-hole Method with Dual-plane Probe Guidance

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ProBot: Robot-Ultrasound Probe for Transrectal and Transperineal Prostate Biopsy.

Dan Stoianovici, Sunghwan Lim, Kunio Hashiba

    IEEE Transactions on Bio-Medical Engineering
    |August 8, 2025
    PubMed
    Summary

    A novel robotic prostate biopsy device, ProBot, offers precise, skill-independent targeting. This innovation aims to improve prostate cancer (PCa) management by reducing variability in biopsy outcomes.

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    Area of Science:

    • Urology
    • Robotics
    • Medical Imaging

    Background:

    • Prostate cancer (PCa) incidence is rising, necessitating improved diagnostic tools.
    • Current MRI-ultrasound fusion biopsy methods often rely on retrofitted ultrasound probes, leading to potential prostate deformation and fusion errors.
    • Robotic assistance in biopsy procedures can potentially decrease the skill dependency and variability among urologists.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop and present a novel, cohesive ultrasound-robotic probe (ProBot) for prostate biopsy.
    • To enable a unique needle insertion path and minimize prostate deformation during MRI-guided biopsy.
    • To assess the feasibility and precision of the ProBot system in pre-clinical and initial clinical settings.

    Main Methods:

    • Designed ProBot with a side-fire probe and a two-degrees-of-freedom robotic rotation to minimize gland manipulation.

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    Last Updated: Sep 12, 2025

    Transperineal Prostate Biopsy Using a Cone-shaped Double-hole Method with Dual-plane Probe Guidance
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    Published on: June 6, 2025

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  • Integrated a robotic angulation mechanism for needle targeting, allowing access to any gland location.
  • Developed a specialized probe and Remote Center-of-Motion (RCM) robot kinematics, along with transrectal and transperineal adapters.
  • Main Results:

    • Pre-clinical evaluations demonstrated sub-millimeter targeting accuracy.
    • The sterilization process for the ProBot device was successfully validated.
    • Initial clinical application involved successful transrectal prostate biopsies in two patients under IRB approval.

    Conclusions:

    • ProBot is a novel, compact, and precise robotic device for prostate biopsy, showing successful pilot clinical evaluation.
    • The system's design minimizes prostate deformation, addressing a key challenge in current fusion biopsy techniques.
    • This precision, skill-independent biopsy device holds potential to significantly impact prostate cancer management, warranting further clinical trials.