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Related Concept Videos

Testing Water Quality01:14

Testing Water Quality

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When the quality of water for concrete preparation is uncertain, its impact on the setting time of cement and compressive strength of mortar is assessed by comparison with de-ionized or distilled water benchmarks. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) C1602 requires the setting times to be within 90 minutes of the control, British Standard (BS) 3146:1980 allows a 30-minute variance in the initial setting, while British Standards European Norm (BS EN) 1008 specifies initial setting...
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Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...
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Updated: Sep 12, 2025

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Research on lake pollutant prediction based on the osprey optimization algorithm (OOA).

Yinshan Yu1, Xu Tang2, Mingjian Ding2

  • 1Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Lake Environment Remote Sensing Technologies, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, China. yuyinshan@163.com.

Analytical Methods : Advancing Methods and Applications
|August 8, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an Osprey Optimization Algorithm (OOA) to enhance Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) for accurate lake pollutant prediction. The OOA-optimized model significantly improves forecasting accuracy for water quality parameters.

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Data Science
  • Algorithm Optimization

Background:

  • Accurate measurement of lake water quality parameters is crucial for environmental monitoring.
  • Complex nonlinear relationships exist between measured parameters and pollutant concentrations.
  • Existing prediction models may suffer from suboptimal accuracy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an enhanced method for predicting lake pollutants using an optimization algorithm.
  • To improve the accuracy and adaptability of Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) for pollutant forecasting.
  • To refine methodological approaches for real-time water quality assessment.

Main Methods:

  • Measurement of six water quality parameters (COD, total phosphorus, total nitrogen) using spectrophotometry.
  • Application of Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) for predicting pollutant concentrations.
  • Optimization of GPR hyperparameters using the Osprey Optimization Algorithm (OOA).

Main Results:

  • The OOA-enhanced GPR model achieved high prediction accuracy.
  • Correlation coefficients (R^2) exceeded 0.9 for both training and testing datasets.
  • Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) metrics approached zero.

Conclusions:

  • The Osprey Optimization Algorithm effectively refines GPR models for pollutant prediction.
  • The enhanced model demonstrates superior performance in lake pollutant forecasting.
  • This approach offers a robust solution for complex water quality parameter measurement challenges.