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Effects of orolingual myofunctional therapy on snoring-a randomized controlled trial
Ahmad Abu Alheija1, Marietta Pongratz1, Jan Spering1
1Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Wuerzburg, Germany.
Background:
Snoring often limits sleep quality and quality of life of the affected person. Effective therapies for snoring are scarce.
Aims/Objectives:
This prospective, randomized, controlled study aims to investigate the efficacy of an orolingual myofunctional therapy for the treatment of snoring.
Material And Methods:
In total 125 participants with history of snoring were included in this single center study. Participants were randomized to orolingual (treatment) or finger coordination exercises (control) for 6 weeks. The primary endpoint was a subjective snoring score derived from visual analogue scales for snoring qualities. The secondary endpoints included snoring index, -time and apnea-hypopnea index determined by home sleep apnea test and sleep questionnaires.
Results:
92 patients reached final analysis (51 experimental, 41 controls). In analysis of covariance, the snoring score at follow-up was 2.3 scale points lower in the treatment group, compared to the control group (95% CI 0.6 to 3.9, p = 0.007). Explorative analysis suggested that older participants benefit more than younger. Secondary parameters did not differ significantly.
Results:
92 patients reached final analysis (51 experimental, 41 controls). In analysis of covariance, the snoring score at follow-up was 2.3 scale points lower in the treatment group, compared to the control group (95% CI 0.6 to 3.9, p = 0.007). Explorative analysis suggested that older participants benefit more than younger. Secondary parameters did not differ significantly.
Conclusions And Significance:
Results of this study indicate that orolingual myofunctional therapy improves subjective snoring score with respect to the bed partner compared to control.
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