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Clinical assessment of hand strength using a microcomputer.

A S Jain, J A Hennedy, D A Carus

    Journal of Hand Surgery (Edinburgh, Scotland)
    |October 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary

    A new microcomputer system precisely quantifies hand strength, measuring pinch, grasp, and shear forces objectively. This system collects, stores, and displays data for statistical analysis in hand strength assessments.

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    Area of Science:

    • Biomedical Engineering
    • Rehabilitation Medicine
    • Human Factors Engineering

    Background:

    • Accurate hand strength measurement is crucial for diagnosing conditions and evaluating treatment efficacy.
    • Objective quantification methods are needed to overcome the limitations of subjective clinical assessments.
    • Existing methods for hand strength assessment may lack precision, objectivity, or comprehensive data handling capabilities.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To design and validate a microcomputer-based system for precise and objective quantification of hand strength.
    • To enable accurate measurement of pinch, grasp, and shear forces.
    • To facilitate data collection, storage, display, and statistical analysis for hand strength assessments.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of a microcomputer-based system incorporating force transducers for measuring pinch, grasp, and shear strengths.
    • System designed for quick and easy operation.
    • Implementation of data collection, storage, and numerical/graphical display functionalities.
    • Utilizing the system for assessing hand strength in a cohort of 96 individuals with normal hand function.

    Main Results:

    • The developed system provides precise and objective quantification of hand strength parameters.
    • The system accurately measures pinch, grasp, and shear forces.
    • Data can be readily collected, stored, and presented numerically or graphically.
    • The system supports flexible statistical analysis of collected hand strength data.

    Conclusions:

    • The microcomputer-based system offers a precise, objective, and user-friendly solution for hand strength quantification.
    • This technology enhances the ability to collect and analyze hand strength data, supporting clinical and research applications.
    • The reported assessment in 96 individuals demonstrates the system's capability in evaluating normal hand function.

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