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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 11, 2025

Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol
19:32

Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol

Published on: February 18, 2012

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Neonatal neuroimaging: from research to bedside practice.

Mehmet N Cizmeci1, Mohamed El-Dib2, Linda S de Vries3

  • 1Division of Neonatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, and Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Seminars in Perinatology
|August 12, 2025
PubMed
Summary

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Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

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Neonatal neuroimaging, particularly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), offers crucial insights into infant brain development and injury. Advances in MRI techniques enhance diagnosis and prognostication for improved neonatal care.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatology
  • Neuroimaging
  • Medical Physics

Background:

  • Neonatal neuroimaging is vital for understanding brain development and neurological injuries.
  • Cranial ultrasonography (cUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are primary tools in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
  • Conventional MRI offers superior resolution, while advanced techniques probe microstructure and function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the fundamentals and clinical applications of neonatal neuroimaging modalities.
  • To explore the current landscape of neonatal brain MRI from research to clinical practice.
  • To highlight recent advancements in MRI technology for neonatal neurological disorders.

Main Methods:

  • Narrative review of neonatal neuroimaging techniques.
Keywords:
BrainCranial ultrasoundMagnetic resonance imagingNewbornPreterm

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 11, 2025

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Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol

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Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
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  • Discussion of conventional and advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) applications.
  • Exploration of emerging technologies like low-field and portable MRI systems.
  • Main Results:

    • Significant progress in medical imaging has enabled high-quality quantitative feature extraction.
    • Advancements include dedicated low-field and portable MRI systems for NICU use.
    • New MRI sequences, machine learning, and multimodal approaches visualize subtle pathologies.

    Conclusions:

    • Neonatal neuroimaging, especially MRI, is indispensable for research and clinical care.
    • Technological innovations are continuously improving diagnostic and prognostic capabilities.
    • The review provides a comprehensive overview of neonatal neuroimaging's current state and future directions.