Sources and Predictors of Perceived Occupational Stress Among Nurses Working in Public Health Centers: A
Ja'far M Alkhawaldeh1,2, Majd T Mrayyan3, Dalal Yehia4
1Faculty of Nursing, Isra University, Amman, Jordan.
Objective:
Nurses encounter increased occupational stress levels due to their involvement in patient care with intricate healthcare issues, influencing their physical and mental well-being. Thus, occupational stress is a major interest of health and nursing research. This study aimed to identify sources and predictors of occupational stress among public health nurses.
Design:
A cross-sectional research design.
Sample:
The data collected from 170 public health nurses randomly selected from ten comprehensive health care centers.
Measurements:
The data collected by utilizing the Nursing Stress Scale (NSS).
Results:
Public health nurses perceived "workload" and "conflict with physicians" as the most significant occupational stressors, while "insufficient support" was the least. No significant associations were found between socio-demographics and nurses' perceived occupational stress, except for marital status (married public health nurses had more occupational stress) and years of experience (public health nurses with 5-10 years had more occupational stress).
Conclusions:
Occupational stress among public health nurses was evident, necessitating stress reduction programs targeting addressed stressors.
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