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[Disease-related malnutrition].

Henrik Højgaard Rasmussen1,2,3, Tina Munk3, Anne Wilkens Knudsen3

  • 1Center for Ernæring og Tarmsvigt, Afdeling for Medicinske Mave- og Tarmsygdomme, Aalborg Universitetshospital.

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|August 15, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Disease-related malnutrition (DRM) significantly impacts patient outcomes. A national effort, led by doctors, is crucial for effective DRM prevention and treatment, potentially saving billions.

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Area of Science:

  • Clinical Nutrition
  • Public Health Policy
  • Healthcare Economics

Background:

  • Disease-related malnutrition (DRM) poses significant risks to patient health and recovery.
  • National guidelines for DRM prevention and treatment have been available since 2022.
  • Effective management of DRM requires a coordinated national strategy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current landscape of DRM prevention and treatment in light of national guidelines.
  • To emphasize the critical role of healthcare professionals, particularly doctors, in addressing DRM.
  • To quantify the potential economic benefits of enhanced DRM initiatives.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing national guidelines and studies on DRM.
  • Analysis of the impact of DRM on patient outcomes.
  • Economic modeling to estimate cost savings from improved DRM management.

Main Results:

  • DRM necessitates a unified national approach for optimal patient care.
  • Physician leadership is identified as a key factor in successful DRM interventions.
  • Initiatives to combat DRM could yield substantial national savings of up to DKK 46 billion between 2025 and 2035.

Conclusions:

  • A concerted national effort, spearheaded by medical professionals, is essential for tackling disease-related malnutrition.
  • Implementing comprehensive DRM strategies offers significant potential for both improved patient outcomes and economic benefits.
  • The findings underscore the importance of prioritizing DRM within healthcare systems.