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Updated: Sep 11, 2025

Parallel Interrogation of β-Arrestin2 Recruitment for Ligand Screening on a GPCR-Wide Scale using PRESTO-Tango Assay
Published on: March 10, 2020
Beyond purinergic signaling: Dual ligand approaches to multitarget drug discovery
Beatrice Francucci1, Aleksei Smirnov1, Andrea Spinaci1
1School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Chemistry Unit, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 62032 Camerino, Italy.
Abstract:
Purinergic receptors represent an attractive target for treating numerous multifactorial diseases currently considered incurable. Multitargeted agents binding purinergic receptors show considerable promise in preclinical studies in several diseases. Most of the multifactorial pathologies for which no therapy is currently known represent the greatest challenge for the pharmaceutical community. Molecules directed simultaneously toward multiple targets could counteract the redundancy phenomena typical of biological systems and avoid the side effects associated with drug cocktails. This review is intended to provide a summary of the most significant dual ligands able to interact with purinergic receptors and other G-protein-coupled receptors or enzymes.
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