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Alcohol and Disability Sports: Insights from Swiss Coaches.
Nikolai Kiselev1,2, Florence Epiney3, Linus Hany1,2,4
1Swiss Research Institute for Public Health and Addiction (ISGF), University of Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation
|August 21, 2025
Summary
Coaches in Swiss disability sports have mixed views on alcohol, with inconsistent knowledge of risks and low use of prevention measures. Targeted strategies are needed to ensure athlete safety and well-being in inclusive sports environments.
Area of Science:
- Sports Science
- Public Health
- Disability Studies
Background:
- Inclusion in sports enhances well-being for individuals with disabilities.
- Sports environments pose alcohol consumption risks due to social norms.
- Limited research exists on alcohol prevention in disability sports settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore alcohol consumption patterns and prevention measures in Swiss disability sports.
- To understand the perspectives of sports coaches on alcohol-related issues.
- To identify needs for tailored prevention strategies in disability sports.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative research design using semi-structured interviews with 27 coaches.
- Thematic analysis of interview data using NVivo software.
- Sample included coaches from diverse sports, disability types, and regions.
Main Results:
- Coaches' perceptions of alcohol varied, with normalization in post-sports socialization but rejection during training.
- Inconsistent knowledge of alcohol-related risks, especially medication interactions, was observed.
- Prevention measures were rarely implemented, and awareness of national programs was low.
Conclusions:
- There is a clear need for targeted alcohol prevention strategies in disability sports.
- Educational initiatives for coaches and integrated substance use prevention are crucial.
- Further research should include athlete perspectives and policy implications for inclusive sports.
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