Effectiveness of Music Intervention on Perioperative Anxiety and Physiological Indicators in Orthopedic Surgery

Ming-Yu Hsieh1, Cheng Chen2, Yong-Hsin Chen3

  • 1School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City, Taiwan; Department of Surgery, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.

Abstract