"Acute coronary syndrome with atypical ST segment elevation may underlie multivessel coronary artery disease"
Michele Correale1, Davide Manfredi2, Maria Luigia Tucci2
1Cardiothoracic Department, Policlinico Riuniti University Hospital, Foggia, Italy.
Insights
Atypical ST elevation in acute coronary syndrome can indicate multivessel coronary disease. Early diagnosis via angiography and prompt angioplasty are crucial for effective treatment.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Internal Medicine
- Medical Diagnostics
Background:
- Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) can present with atypical electrocardiogram (ECG) findings.
- Single-lead ST elevation, ST depression, and T-wave inversions may suggest complex coronary artery disease.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of ACS with atypical ECG manifestations.
- To highlight the association between these ECG findings and multivessel coronary artery disease.
Main Methods:
- Case report of an elderly male patient presenting with syncope and epigastric pain.
- Analysis of high-sensitivity troponin I (hs-TnI) levels and ECG findings, specifically ST-segment elevation in lead V3.
- Coronary angiography to assess coronary artery anatomy.
Main Results:
- The patient exhibited pronounced ST-segment elevation in lead V3, atypical for ACS.
- Coronary angiography revealed significant multivessel coronary artery disease.
- The patient successfully underwent coronary angioplasty.
Conclusions:
- Atypical ST elevation patterns in ACS, particularly in specific leads like V3, warrant thorough investigation for multivessel coronary artery disease.
- Prompt diagnostic angiography and revascularization are vital in managing such complex cases.
Abstract:
In rare cases of acute coronary syndrome, atypical, single lead ST elevation with or without associated ST depression and negative T waves in many leads may underlie multivessel coronary disease. We report the case of elderly man admitted for. syncope followed by epigastric pain, increased hs-TnI peak values and more pronounced ST-segment elevation in V3 than other leads. Coronary angiography showed multi-vessel coronary artery disease and the patient underwent coronary angioplasty.
Related Concept Videos
Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction
Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies
Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care
Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations


