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Hemispheric disconnection and rotational behaviour.

M Mintz, R Douglas, L Kellaway

    Behavioural Brain Research
    |October 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary
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    The thalamus does not control interhemispheric nigrostriatal function. Midsagittal thalamic transection in rats did not alter amphetamine-induced rotation, suggesting crossed pathways bypass the thalamus.

    Area of Science:

    • Neuroscience
    • Neuroanatomy

    Background:

    • The extrapyramidal system exhibits crossed pathways between hemispheres.
    • The role of the thalamus in interhemispheric control of nigrostriatal function is not fully understood.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the thalamus's role in interhemispheric control of nigrostriatal function.
    • To determine if the thalamus is a crucial relay for crossed nigrostriatal pathways.

    Main Methods:

    • Midsagittal thalamic transection in rats.
    • Assessment of amphetamine-induced rotational behavior.
    • Lesioning of the substantia nigra.
    • Retrograde tracing using horseradish peroxidase.

    Main Results:

    • Thalamic transection did not affect net rotational asymmetry or amphetamine-induced rotation.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Subsequent substantia nigra lesions did not alter rotational asymmetry post-transection.
  • Retrograde labeling of substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area neurons was not interrupted by thalamic transection.
  • Conclusions:

    • The thalamus does not appear to mediate interhemispheric control of nigrostriatal asymmetry.
    • Crossed nigrostriatal projections do not decussate via the thalamus.
    • Pathway crossing likely occurs in the ventral mesencephalon.