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Published on: February 10, 2015
The Age-Male-Albumin-Bilirubin-Platelet Risk Score Predicts Postoperative Prognosis of Intrahepatic
1Liver Transplant Center & Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, NHC, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Introduction:
The age-male-albumin-bilirubin-platelets (AMAP) score serves as a specific model for assessing liver fibrosis among individuals with chronic hepatitis B. However, there remains ambiguity regarding its ability to reliably predict the long-term outcomes for patients diagnosed with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) after undergoing radical surgical interventions.
Methods:
This retrospective multicenter investigation included 681 participants diagnosed with ICC who had undergone radical surgical procedures. The AMAP risk score was computed according to the following equation: (0.06 × age + 0.48 × ALBI - 0.01 × platelet + 7.4)/14.77 × 100. To assess the clinical significance of the AMAP score on survival outcomes, Kaplan-Meier methods, log-rank tests, and Cox proportional hazards regression models were utilized. In addition, a nomogram was created utilizing the outcomes of the multivariate analysis.
Results:
The AMAP model demonstrated a significant correlation with the rates of disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in individuals diagnosed with ICC. Patients in the low-risk group exhibited significantly longer DFS (P = 0.002) and OS (P < 0.001) compared to those in the high-risk group. In addition, a nomogram was constructed to predict DFS, achieving a C-index of 0.705, and for OS, a C-index of 0.753. The nomogram based on AMAP demonstrates strong predictive performance.
Conclusions:
The AMAP score functions as a prospective prognostic indicator for individuals diagnosed with ICC. A nomogram incorporates the AMAP score proves valuable in recognizing patients with ICC who are at high risk and supports the creation of adjuvant treatment plans.
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