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Updated: May 10, 2026

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
Initial non-curative treatment for favorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer
Yuanming Chen1, Xun Shangguan2
1Department of Urology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Objective:
To compare the oncologic outcomes of intermediate-risk prostate cancer (FIR-PCa) patients receiving different initial treatment regimens as more FIR-PCa patients are now recommended for non-radical treatment due to the side effects of radical therapy.
Methods:
8616 FIR prostate cancer patients were retrospectively evaluated using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (2010-2015) and reported prostate cancer-specific survival (PCSS) for groups defined by the initial treatment category. Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson's chi-square test, Multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression, and Kaplan-Meier method.
Results:
Kaplan-Meier curves of PCSS revealed that non-curative treatment provided worse disease control than curative management for FIR-PCa patients (Hazard ratio 5.9061; 95% confidence interval 3.3398-10.4446; p < 0.0001). After adjusting for age at diagnosis, race, T stage, PSA level, and Gleason score, non-curative management was significantly associated with a decrease in PCSS (Adjusted hazard ratio 3.34; 95% CI 1.97-5.67; p = 0.0027).
Conclusion:
Pending prospective validation, our findings do not support a 'uniform' increment in current utilization practices for non-curative treatment strategies for FIR-PCa.

