Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 9, 2025

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier
10:17

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier

Published on: July 12, 2017

11.6K

5-17 μm few-cycle mid-infrared continuum through intra-pulse difference frequency generation in a BaGa2GeSe6 crystal

Jinmiao Guo, Dunxiang Zhang, Ziang Xu

    Optics Letters
    |August 29, 2025
    PubMed
    Abstract

    More Related Videos

    Infrared Degenerate Four-wave Mixing with Upconversion Detection for Quantitative Gas Sensing10:42

    Infrared Degenerate Four-wave Mixing with Upconversion Detection for Quantitative Gas Sensing

    Published on: March 22, 2019

    6.3K
    In-situ Tapering of Chalcogenide Fiber for Mid-infrared Supercontinuum Generation09:39

    In-situ Tapering of Chalcogenide Fiber for Mid-infrared Supercontinuum Generation

    Published on: May 27, 2013

    12.5K

    Related Concept Videos

    Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy: Overview01:09

    Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy: Overview

    When electromagnetic radiation passes through a material, atoms or molecules transition from a lower to a higher energy state by absorbing radiation corresponding to the energy difference between the two states. The absorption of infrared (IR) radiation causes transitions between vibrational energy levels in a molecule. Therefore, IR spectroscopy is a useful analytical tool for determining the molecular structure of molecules.
    Different compounds display unique properties due to their...
    2.3K
    IR Frequency Region: Fingerprint Region01:03

    IR Frequency Region: Fingerprint Region

    IR spectra are divided into two main regions: the diagnostic region and the fingerprint region. The diagnostic region of the spectrum lies above 1500 cm−1. The absorptions resulting from single-bond vibrations of the N–H, C–H, and O–H stretch at higher wavenumbers and appear on the left side of the spectrum. The stretching absorptions of the C≡C and C≡N occur between 2100–2300 cm−1. In contrast, those arising from stretching absorptions of the...
    1.1K
    IR Spectrometers01:25

    IR Spectrometers

    There are two main infrared (IR) spectrophotometers: dispersive IR spectrometers and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometers. In a dispersive IR spectrometer, a beam of infrared radiation produced by a hot wire is divided into two parallel equal-intensity beams using mirrors. One beam passes through the sample, while another is a reference beam. The beams then move through the monochromator, which separates the radiations into a continuous spectrum of different frequencies. The...
    1.4K
    IR Absorption Frequency: Hybridization01:21

    IR Absorption Frequency: Hybridization

    Hydrocarbons such as alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes show characteristic C–H stretching absorption bands. These IR stretching frequencies depend on the hybridization of the involved carbon atom and can be explained in terms of the s character of each hybridized atomic orbital.
    Among the sp, sp2, and sp3 hybridized orbitals, sp orbitals have the maximum s character (50%). Consequently, the electrons are held more closely to the nucleus, resulting in stronger and shorter C–H bonds that...
    767
    IR Frequency Region: X–H Stretching01:24

    IR Frequency Region: X–H Stretching

    In IR spectroscopy, signals produced by the X−H bonds (such as C−H, O−H, or N−H) can be observed in the frequency range of  2700–4000 cm–1. The C−H stretching vibration forms sharp bands in the region 2850–3000 cm–1. The presence of the O−H stretching vibration leads to the forming of an absorption band in the frequency range 3650–3200 cm−1. At the same time, N−H stretching can be confirmed by absorption bands in...
    1.1K
    IR Spectroscopy: Molecular Vibration Overview01:24

    IR Spectroscopy: Molecular Vibration Overview

    When Infrared (IR) radiation passes through a covalently bonded molecule, the bonds transition from lower to higher vibrational levels. The fundamental vibrational motions that result in infrared absorption can be classified as stretching or bending vibrations.
    Stretching vibrations are vibrational motions that occur along the bond line, changing the bond length or distance between two bonded atoms. They are further distinguished as symmetric or asymmetric. In symmetric stretching, the...
    2.8K