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Neonatal Intensive Care Nurses' Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence Integration in Neonatal Skin Assessment: A
Adnan Batuhan Coşkun1, Carole Kenner2, Nejla Canbulat Şahiner3
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Advances in Skin & Wound Care
|September 4, 2025
Summary
Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) nurses see potential in artificial intelligence (AI) for skin assessments but emphasize the need for ethical considerations and human oversight to ensure patient-centered care.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal care
- Artificial intelligence in healthcare
- Nursing informatics
Background:
- Neonatal skin assessment is crucial for early detection of conditions.
- Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) offers potential advancements in neonatal care.
- Understanding nurses' perspectives is key for successful AI implementation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) nurses' perceptions of AI-assisted neonatal skin assessment.
- To identify the perceived benefits, challenges, and ethical implications of AI in this context.
- To inform the optimization of AI integration in neonatal care.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative phenomenological approach.
- Semi-structured interviews with 23 NICU nurses in Gaziantep, Turkey (January-March 2025).
- Inductive content analysis to identify themes.
Main Results:
- Nurses recognize AI's potential for enhanced diagnostic accuracy and standardized assessments.
- Concerns include algorithm reliability, professional autonomy, and ethical issues.
- Nurses advocate for transparency, training, and human oversight in AI use.
Conclusions:
- AI can improve neonatal skin assessment, but ethical considerations are paramount.
- Engaging nurses in AI development fosters trust and aligns technology with clinical needs.
- Future research should focus on long-term impacts and interdisciplinary tool development.
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