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Beaver behavior optimizer: A novel metaheuristic algorithm for solar PV parameter identification and engineering

Kaichen OuYang1, Dedai Wei2, Xinye Sha3

  • 1Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.

Journal of Advanced Research
|September 6, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new Beaver Behavior Optimizer (BBO) excels at complex engineering and solar photovoltaic (PV) system optimization. This bio-inspired algorithm efficiently finds optimal solutions, outperforming traditional methods.

Keywords:
Beaver behavior optimizer (BBO)Engineering problemsNumerical optimizationSolar PV parameterSwarm intelligence

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Intelligence
  • Swarm Intelligence Algorithms
  • Bio-inspired Computing

Background:

  • Numerical optimization is crucial for solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and engineering, but traditional methods face challenges with complex, high-dimensional problems.
  • Existing optimization techniques struggle to efficiently find solutions in non-linear landscapes, hindering advancements in fields like solar energy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce the novel Beaver Behavior Optimizer (BBO), a swarm intelligence algorithm inspired by beaver dam-building behaviors.
  • Validate the BBO's effectiveness on benchmark test functions and real-world engineering problems, with a focus on solar PV parameter optimization.

Main Methods:

  • Modeled BBO based on beaver behaviors, incorporating distinct exploration and exploitation phases.
  • Tested BBO on CEC 2017 and CEC 2022 benchmark functions across various dimensions (10 to 100).
  • Applied BBO to three solar PV parameter identification problems and four engineering design problems, comparing against 11 other algorithms.

Main Results:

  • BBO demonstrated superior performance on all benchmark functions and ranked first in solar PV and engineering optimization tasks.
  • The algorithm outperformed state-of-the-art methods in most scenarios, showing robust convergence and minimal result variance.
  • Statistical tests confirmed the significance of BBO's performance improvements.

Conclusions:

  • The Beaver Behavior Optimizer (BBO) is validated as a powerful tool for complex optimization, especially in solar PV and engineering design.
  • BBO's bio-inspired approach effectively balances exploration and exploitation, offering a competitive advantage.
  • The study highlights BBO's potential for efficient and accurate solutions in demanding optimization challenges.