The Intersection of Diabetes and Eating Disorders: Prevention, Screening, Diagnosis, and Management

The co-occurrence of diabetes mellitus and eating disorders represents a complex and high-risk combination of health conditions that significantly increases the risk of morbidity and mortality. While the interplay between diabetes mellitus and eating disorders is well-documented, consistent screening and management practices remain underutilized. This article explores the etiology of eating disorders, their manifestations in individuals with diabetes mellitus, and offers clinical insights into recognizing potential eating disorders. Additionally, we highlight the importance of the interdisciplinary care team in the effective prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with the dual diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and eating disorders.