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Tardive dyskinesia in young adults
The American Journal of Psychiatry
|September 1, 1977
Summary
Tardive dyskinesia, a severe movement disorder, can cause significant disability in young adults treated with antipsychotic drugs. Careful consideration of long-term antipsychotic use is crucial to prevent irreversible side effects.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Psychiatry
Background:
- Antipsychotic medications are essential for managing psychiatric disorders.
- Long-term use can lead to adverse effects, including movement disorders.
Observation:
- Two young adult cases of tardive dyskinesia are presented.
- Symptoms included severe axial dystonia and facial grimacing, causing significant disability.
Findings:
- Both patients developed psychiatric symptoms in young adulthood.
- They responded well to antipsychotic therapy but required long-term maintenance.
Implications:
- Tardive dyskinesia is a potentially irreversible condition.
- Careful monitoring and consideration are needed for long-term antipsychotic treatment in young psychiatric patients.