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Education Research: Targeting Self-Described Knowledge Gaps to Improve Functional Neurologic Disorder Education Among
Richard Miller1, Sarah Lidstone2,3, David L Perez4
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neurology, Nationwide Children's Hospital/The Ohio State University, Columbus.
Neurology. Education
|September 11, 2025
Summary
This study identified key knowledge gaps in functional neurologic disorder (FND) among healthcare providers. Addressing these gaps in FND education is crucial for improving patient care and clinical practice.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Psychiatry
- Medical Education
Background:
- Functional Neurologic Disorder (FND) is a rapidly evolving field with new diagnostic and treatment frameworks.
- Existing terminologies like
- psychogenic
- or
- conversion
- disorders are shifting, necessitating updated provider knowledge.
- Knowledge gaps among clinicians caring for FND patients are consistently observed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify specific knowledge gaps among healthcare providers undergoing FND education.
- To pinpoint areas for enhanced educational content development in FND.
- To improve the quality of care for patients with Functional Neurologic Disorder.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative descriptive research design.
- Conventional content analysis of participant questions submitted for virtual FND education.
- Analysis of 191 responses from 268 participants (71% response rate) over two months.
Main Results:
- Participant questions clustered around clinical presentations (e.g., functional seizures), communication challenges, and inpatient/outpatient care barriers.
- Identified knowledge gaps include diagnostic uncertainty, managing comorbid medical conditions, and functional seizures.
- Some participants expressed outdated attitudes regarding FND.
Conclusions:
- Priority areas for FND education include diagnostic uncertainty, functional seizures, and practical management tools.
- Developing case-based learning and psychoeducation modules for non-therapist providers is recommended.
- Enhanced educational strategies can improve FND care across various clinical settings.
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