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Cutaneous Melanoma Management-An Update and Narrative Review for the General Surgeon
Matthew Binks1,2, Alexander C J van Akkooi1,3,4, Alexander M Menzies1,4,5
1Melanoma Institute of Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
ANZ Journal of Surgery
|September 12, 2025
Summary
This review updates surgeons on rapidly advancing cutaneous melanoma management, including immunotherapy for localized and metastatic disease. Staying current is vital for optimal patient outcomes in melanoma care.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Surgical Oncology
- Medical Oncology
Background:
- Cutaneous melanoma management is evolving rapidly, necessitating updated knowledge for all clinicians.
- Surgeons are crucial for early melanoma detection and referral, impacting patient prognosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an updated overview of cutaneous melanoma management for surgeons.
- To highlight recent advancements and future directions in melanoma treatment.
Main Methods:
- A narrative review of current literature on cutaneous melanoma.
- Focus on developments relevant to surgeons outside high-volume centers.
Main Results:
- Recent progress in managing localized and metastatic cutaneous melanoma is detailed.
- The significant impact of immunotherapy on the melanoma treatment landscape is discussed.
Conclusions:
- This review synthesizes current literature and offers expert perspectives on future melanoma management.
- Emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary care and continuous learning for improved patient outcomes.
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