Optimal woven endobridge (WEB) device-aneurysm volume: using automated volumetric software to predict aneurysmal
Yosuke Kawamura1, Tomoji Takigawa2, Masaya Nagaishi2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 2-1-50 Minami Koshigaya, Koshigaya Shi, Saitama, 343-8555, Japan. kawa6ra@dokkyomed.ac.jp.
Background:
Optimal Woven EndoBridge (WEB) sizing is crucial for successful implantation. We used three-dimensional (3D) software, Siemens Aneurysm Analysis v. VD30B, to determine the potential of WEB device-aneurysm volume (DAV) ratios in predicting post-treatment occlusion status.
Methods:
We retrospectively reviewed 35 unruptured intracranial wide-neck bifurcation aneurysms treated using the WEB. The study evaluated the association between the DAV ratio and aneurysm obliteration during follow-up. The primary aim of the study was to determine the optimal DAV ratio for predicting occlusion status following WEB treatment.
Results:
The success rate of treating all unruptured aneurysms with the WEB was 100%. The median duration to final follow-up was 365 ± 184.0 days with all 35 patients having a mean modified Rankin Scale score of 0. One (2.9%) patient experienced a transient ischemic attack with hemiparesis perioperatively. A follow-up angiography revealed complete occlusion (WEB Occlusion Scale [WOS] A and B) in 25 (71.4%) of 35 patients and WOS C and D in 10 (28.6%) of 35. The median DAV ratio significantly differed between the groups. The median DAV ratios were 0.97 in the complete occlusion group and 0.84 in the WOS C and D group, respectively (p = 0.002). A receiver operating characteristic curve produced an area under the curve of 0.76 (confidence interval: 0.56-0.96). The optimal DAV ratio cut-off and the highest Youden index for complete occlusion was 0.90.
Conclusion:
Calculating DAV ratios using 3D software may help improve the rate of complete occlusion following WEB treatment.
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