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A Way With Words: Do Clinicians Talk Differently When Assessing Autism in Boys vs Girls?

Julia Parish-Morris1, Meredith Cola2, Julia Parish-Morris

  • 1Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
|September 14, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Autism presents differently in females, leading to underdiagnosis. More research is needed to understand sex-specific traits and improve diagnostic tools for autistic individuals.

Area of Science:

  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) research
  • Pediatric Neurodevelopment

Background:

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition affecting social communication and behavior.
  • ASD is diagnosed less frequently and at later ages in females compared to males.
  • Current diagnostic tools may not adequately capture the presentation of autism in females.

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