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Updated: Jan 17, 2026

Synthesis of a Borylated Ibuprofen Derivative Through Suzuki Cross-Coupling and Alkene Boracarboxylation Reactions
Published on: November 30, 2022
Amine-Ligated Boryl Radicals Enables Direct C─F Borylation and Cross-Couplings of Polyfluoroarenes
Naoki Yasukawa1, Waka Okada1, Marc Fimm2
1Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, 466-8555, Japan.
Abstract:
Polyfluoroarenes are privileged scaffolds in pharmaceutical and materials science, yet their synthesis remains challenging. Aromatic borylation offers a modular entry point for derivatization via Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, but progress is hindered by two persistent issues: the difficulty of direct borylation on electron-deficient polyfluoroarenes, and the pronounced susceptibility of the resulting boron species to rapid protodeboronation under standard cross-coupling conditions. Here, we present an orthogonal strategy that addresses both limitations. Amine-ligated boryl radicals enable direct radical C─F borylation of polyfluoroarenes under visible-light photoredox catalysis. The resulting amine-borane adducts are crystalline, bench-stable, and resistant to protodeboronation, allowing their direct use in Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-couplings. This platform provides scalable and broadly applicable access to functionalized polyfluoroarenes and overcomes some of the synthetic constraints associated with these valuable motifs.
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