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A Bibliometric Study on Research Trends and Characteristics of Pediatric Allergic Conjunctivitis

Kaishou Wu1, Yulan Yang2

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.

Journal of Asthma and Allergy
|September 26, 2025
PubMed

Insights

This study analyzed global research on pediatric allergic conjunctivitis (PAC), revealing increasing publications and key themes like environmental factors and comorbidities. Findings guide future diagnosis and treatment strategies for this common eye condition.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Allergology
  • Bibliometrics

Background:

  • Pediatric allergic conjunctivitis (PAC) is a widespread inflammatory eye condition resulting from allergen hypersensitivity.
  • Understanding global research trends is crucial for advancing diagnosis and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a scientometric assessment of global research on pediatric allergic conjunctivitis (PAC).
  • To identify research patterns, collaboration networks, and thematic evolution in PAC literature.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature search was performed on the Web of Science Core Collection (1963-2025).
  • Bibliometric analysis and visualization were conducted using VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and the R 'bibliometrix' package.

Main Results:

  • 378 documents were analyzed, showing a publication surge post-2010, with China as the leading contributor.
  • Key institutions, prolific journals (Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Allergy), and highly cited authors were identified.
  • Research themes include asthma, rhinitis, environmental factors (air pollution), and PAC comorbidity.

Conclusions:

  • This bibliometric analysis provides insights for future PAC research and clinical strategies.
  • Future research should focus on immunotherapy efficacy, environmental determinants, and multicenter studies with diverse regional data.
Abstract

Keywords:
allergic diseasesbibliometricsenvironmental factorspediatric allergic conjunctivitisresearch hotspots

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