Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 16, 2026

10:08
Effects of a Novel Neuromuscular Training Intervention on Jump, Sprint, and Change of Direction in Adult Female Soccer Players
Published on: June 10, 2025
1.2K
The Effect of a High-Frequency Exercise Program During the Transition Period in Young Football Players
Yiannis Michailidis1, Andreas Stafylidis1, Athanasios Mandroukas1
1Laboratory of Evaluation of Human Biological Performance, Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, University Campus of Thermi, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Sports (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 26, 2025
Summary
A high-frequency training program during football
Area of Science:
- Sports Science
- Exercise Physiology
- Football Performance Analysis
Background:
- The post-season transition period in football often leads to detriments in player fitness.
- Implementing targeted training can mitigate these negative effects and potentially enhance performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of a high-frequency exercise program during the transition period on key football player fitness indicators.
- To assess changes in aerobic capacity, lower limb isokinetic strength, jumping performance, and body composition.
Main Methods:
- A 6-week transition period program was implemented, including 2 weeks of complete rest followed by 4 weeks of training.
- Training consisted of 3 aerobic and 2 maximum strength sessions weekly.
- 13 young football players participated, with fitness parameters assessed pre- and post-intervention.
Main Results:
- Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) significantly improved post-intervention (p=0.037).
- Countermovement jump performance and isokinetic torque of the right quadriceps showed significant declines (p=0.009 and p=0.004, respectively).
- No significant changes were observed in other measured parameters (p>0.05).
Conclusions:
- A structured, high-frequency training program during the football transition period can counteract typical detraining effects.
- Specific training stimuli may even lead to improvements in certain fitness components during this period.
- Careful program design is crucial to optimize fitness maintenance and development during the off-season.
Related Concept Videos
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
3.9K
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
3.9K
Exercise and Muscle Performance
2.3K
Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
2.3K
Exercise and Cardiac Output
1.8K
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
1.8K

