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Updated: Jan 16, 2026
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Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
Published on: May 31, 2021
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Postpartum Women's Body Dissatisfaction: A Systematic Review of Theoretical Models and Regression Analyses
Marcela Rodrigues de Siqueira1,2, Tuany Mageste Limongi3, Eduardo Borba Salzer1
1Graduate Program in Physical Education, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora 36036-900, Brazil.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|September 27, 2025
Summary
Postpartum body image is shaped by societal factors and personal experiences. Addressing body dissatisfaction requires holistic interventions supporting maternal physical and mental health.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Maternal Health
Background:
- Postpartum body image significantly impacts maternal well-being.
- Sociocultural, psychological, and relational factors influence body image perceptions.
- Theoretical models and regression analyses provide frameworks for understanding these influences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review theoretical models assessing postpartum body image.
- To examine associations between postpartum body image and related constructs using regression analysis.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search was conducted across four major databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, APA).
- Inclusion criteria focused on mothers over 18, within 0-24 months postpartum, utilizing theoretical models or regression analyses.
- 18 studies met the criteria from an initial retrieval of 170 articles.
Main Results:
- Three theoretical models were identified, emphasizing sociocultural influences, social support, and breastfeeding.
- Regression analyses revealed significant associations between postpartum body image and maternal weight, depression, delivery mode, sexual function, breastfeeding, and social support.
Conclusions:
- Holistic approaches are crucial for supporting maternal well-being.
- Interventions should integrate cultural considerations, social support, and management of physical and mental health challenges.
- Addressing postpartum body image requires a comprehensive strategy encompassing physical, emotional, and social aspects.
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