Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 16, 2026

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
Published on: January 15, 2017
Evaluation of an advanced nurse practitioner led emergency rapid assessment and treatment service
Doireann Deay1, Orla O'Keefe1, Mary Byrne1
1Emergency Department, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Background:
Emergency Departments (EDs) globally face persistent challenges, including overcrowding and workforce shortages, which negatively impact care quality and efficiency. Advanced Nurse Practitioners (ANPs) have demonstrated value in improving patient satisfaction, reducing wait times, and delivering cost-effective care. In Ireland, the ANP role is well-defined and regulated, supporting autonomous clinical practice.
Local Problem:
At Tallaght University Hospital (TUH), a significant proportion of ED presentations-abdominal pain, and chest pain was found to consume disproportionate clinical hours. A new ANP-led Emergency Rapid Assessment and Treatment (ERAT) service was introduced to target these low-acuity, high-contact-hour cohorts and alleviate ED pressures.
Method:
This service evaluation, conducted between September 2022 and April 2025, assessed ERAT's feasibility, safety, impact on ED process times, and patient satisfaction.
Results:
ERAT managed 2,518 patients, with no major adverse events or in-hospital deaths. Most patients (1,766, 74.8 %) were safely discharged. While overall ED length of stay did not differ, ERAT patients had significantly shorter clinician-to-discharge times (5.9 vs. 8.9 h, p < 0.05). Of the 56 abdominopelvic CT scans ordered, 42 scans (75 %) showed acute pathology. Eighty of the 85 (94.1 %) patients who completed a patient satisfaction questionnaire reported strong agreement that care met their expectations.
Conclusion:
The ERAT service is a feasible, safe, and patient-centred model for managing targeted ED presentations. Findings support ANP-led services as an effective strategy to enhance ED efficiency, optimize care delivery, and improve patient satisfaction in acute care settings.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation III: AED Use
Assessment of apical radial pulse
The A-R pulse assessment involves simultaneous evaluation of the apical and radial pulses. When the apical and radial pulse rates vary, this assessment helps identify a pulse deficit.
Pre-Procedural Preparation
Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Nursing Assessment
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...

