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Establishing a Research Institute in an Ontario Community Hospital: Reflections and Lessons Learned
Kian Rego1,2, Elaina Orlando1,2, Gail Riihimaki1
1Niagara Health, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada.
Healthcare Management Forum
|October 1, 2025
Summary
Community hospitals can build research capacity to improve patient care and operational efficiency. A case study demonstrates how establishing a research institute led to positive outcomes and offers a balanced scorecard for program evaluation.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Organizational Science
- Knowledge Translation
Background:
- Integrating research into health service delivery is crucial for learning health systems.
- Research-active hospitals demonstrate improved patient outcomes, staff satisfaction, and operational efficiency.
- Most Canadian community hospitals lack the infrastructure for research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a case study of a research institute within a community hospital.
- To describe its development, early outcomes, and strategic impact.
- To introduce an adapted balanced scorecard for evaluating community hospital research programs.
Main Methods:
- Case study methodology.
- Development and implementation of a research institute in a community hospital.
- Adaptation of the balanced scorecard framework for research program evaluation.
Main Results:
- The establishment of a research institute positioned research as an organizational priority.
- Early outcomes indicate patient and organizational benefits.
- The adapted balanced scorecard provides a framework for guiding and evaluating research programs.
Conclusions:
- Community hospitals can successfully build research capacity.
- Integrating research enhances patient care, staff experience, and organizational performance.
- The balanced scorecard offers a practical tool for community hospitals to foster research.
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