Research Trends and Hotspots in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis

Area of Science:

• Gynecology
• Surgical Innovation
• Bibliometrics

Background:

• Minimally invasive gynecologic surgery (MIGS) has transformed gynecologic care over 30 years.
• MIGS offers benefits like reduced blood loss and faster recovery compared to open surgery.
• A systematic synthesis of global research trends and academic performance in MIGS is lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

• To conduct a bibliometric analysis of global research trends in MIGS.
• To identify leading institutions, countries, and journals in MIGS research.
• To map academic performance and research hotspots in the field.

Main Methods:

• Cross-sectional bibliometric analysis of 5,379 MIGS publications (2014-2023).
• Data sourced from the Web of Science Core Collection.
• VOSviewer and CiteSpace used for trend mapping and analysis.

Main Results:

• Global contributions from 1,888 institutions in 97 countries; US and China lead in publications.
• High-income countries dominate research output.
• Mayo Clinic, Harvard Medical School, and Brigham & Women's Hospital are key contributing institutions.
• Research hotspots include endometriosis, laparoscopy, and hysteroscopy.

Conclusions:

• MIGS research exhibits a dynamic and collaborative global landscape.
• Disease prevalence and journal specialization influence research priorities.
• Multidisciplinary collaboration and technological advancements are crucial for future MIGS progress.