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Updated: Jan 15, 2026

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain PPOP
Published on: January 27, 2010
Scenario-Based Simulation for Pain Assessment and Control in a Postanesthesia Care Unit
Elizabete Cristina de Lira Santiago1, Giulia Moreira Dias1, Ana Clara de Sousa Timote1
1Universidade de Brasilia, School of Health Sciences and Technology. Brasilia, Federal District, Brazil.
Objective:
to construct, validate, and test a realistic simulation scenario for pain control in a Postanesthesia Care Unit.
Methods:
a methodological, cross-sectional, quantitative study, developed in an undergraduate nursing course in three phases: scenario construction; content validity; scenario testing. It was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the School of Ceilândia, Universidade de Brasília. The Item-Level Content Validity Index (I-CVI), Scale-Level Content Validity Index/Average (S-CVI/Ave) and Scale-Level Content Validity Index/Universal Agreement (S-CVI/UA) were analyzed. The exact binomial test was used to assess whether the proportion of agreement among judges was equal to or greater than 80%.
Results:
a high-complexity and fidelity scenario was developed, containing the stages of pre-briefing, briefing, simulation, and debriefing. All the scenario assessment items by experts reached a CVI of 80%, a S-CVI/UA of 85% and a S-CVI/Ave of 0.98%.
Conclusion:
the proposed scenario was successfully constructed, validated and tested.
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