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Machine Learning to Predict CDK4 Inhibition.

Walter Filgueira de Azevedo1

  • 1Department of Physics, Institute of Exact Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, Brazil.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|October 11, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a machine learning workflow to predict Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) inhibition using atomic coordinates. The developed neural network model leverages docking simulations and binding affinity data for anticancer drug discovery.

Keywords:
Artificial intelligenceCyclin-dependent kinase 4Deep learningMachine learningMolegro Data ModellerNeural networkScoring function space

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Area of Science:

  • Computational chemistry
  • Drug discovery
  • Machine learning

Background:

  • Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) is a crucial target for anticancer drug development.
  • Existing crystallographic structures enable computational docking simulations for CDK4 inhibition.
  • Binding affinity data for CDK4 inhibitors facilitates the creation of predictive machine learning models.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe an integrated workflow for constructing a neural network model to predict CDK4 inhibition.
  • To utilize atomic coordinates and docking results for regression modeling of CDK4 inhibition.
  • To provide accessible datasets and Jupyter Notebooks for reproducible research.

Main Methods:

  • Employing Molegro Data Modeller (MDM) to build a regression model based on docking results.
  • Utilizing protein-pose structures generated by Molegro Virtual Docker (MVD).
  • Integrating experimental binding data from BindingDB for model training.

Main Results:

  • A functional workflow integrating docking simulations and machine learning for CDK4 inhibition prediction was established.
  • The workflow successfully builds regression models to calculate binding affinity based on atomic coordinates.
  • Associated CDK4 datasets and Jupyter Notebooks are publicly available on GitHub.

Conclusions:

  • The described workflow offers a robust method for predicting CDK4 inhibition using computational approaches.
  • This integrated approach facilitates the identification and development of novel anticancer drugs targeting CDK4.
  • The availability of code and data promotes further research and application in drug discovery.