Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

924
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
924
Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction

475
Pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the renal parenchyma and collecting system, including the renal pelvis, tubules, and interstitial tissue of one or both kidneys. It can be classified as either acute—a sudden, severe infection—or chronic, which refers to long-term or recurrent kidney infections.The primary cause of acute pyelonephritis (APN) is bacterial infection, with Escherichia coli accounting for approximately 70-80% of cases. Other bacteria, such...
475
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

1.4K
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
1.4K
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:28

Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

308
Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
308
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

473
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
473
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

822
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
822

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Unusual presentation of endometriosis as a large tubo-ovarian abscess posing a diagnostic challenge.

BMJ case reports·2026
Same author

Chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) presenting as asymptomatic leukocytosis in pregnancy.

BMJ case reports·2026
Same author

Successful laparoscopic management of accessory cavitated uterine malformation misdiagnosed as non-communicating rudimentary horn in an unmarried woman.

BMJ case reports·2025
Same author

Fertility-preserving approach in growing teratoma syndrome with repeated ovarian surgeries.

BMJ case reports·2025
Same author

Exogenous progesterone-induced acute urticaria in association with in vitro fertilisation.

BMJ case reports·2025
Same author

Estimation of spectral similarities utilizing segmented regions' probability distribution in the block-optimized pan-sharpened image for material classification.

Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 14, 2026

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

7.2K

Tuberculosis peritonitis presenting as postpartum pyrexia.

Virupaksha Ajjammanavar1, Sowmya Koteshwara2, Megha Annaiah Hr1

  • 1OBG, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka, India.

BMJ Case Reports
|October 17, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tuberculosis (TB) peritonitis is a rare cause of puerperal fever. Early diagnosis and treatment of this extrapulmonary tuberculosis can prevent maternal morbidity and mortality.

Keywords:
Obstetrics, gynaecology and fertilityPregnancyTB and other respiratory infections

More Related Videos

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients
03:47

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients

Published on: October 25, 2024

604
Modeling Ascending Vaginal Infection, Preterm Birth, and Neonatal Morbidity in Mice
04:18

Modeling Ascending Vaginal Infection, Preterm Birth, and Neonatal Morbidity in Mice

Published on: October 10, 2025

353

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 14, 2026

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

7.2K
A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients
03:47

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients

Published on: October 25, 2024

604
Modeling Ascending Vaginal Infection, Preterm Birth, and Neonatal Morbidity in Mice
04:18

Modeling Ascending Vaginal Infection, Preterm Birth, and Neonatal Morbidity in Mice

Published on: October 10, 2025

353

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Puerperal fever can have various causes, with tuberculosis (TB) peritonitis being a rare but serious one.
  • Extrapulmonary TB, particularly TB peritonitis, poses diagnostic challenges in the postpartum period.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of TB peritonitis following preterm delivery.
  • To emphasize the importance of considering rare causes of persistent puerperal fever.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical presentation of a young woman with persistent puerperal fever after preterm delivery.
  • Diagnostic workup including CT scan, ascitic fluid analysis (adenosine deaminase testing), and nucleic acid amplification test for Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • Management with anti-TB treatment (ATT) and surgical intervention for pyometra.

Main Results:

  • Diagnosis of TB peritonitis confirmed by laboratory and imaging findings.
  • Successful treatment with ATT and drainage of pyometra, leading to patient recovery.
  • Delayed presentation with pyometra after initial TB peritonitis diagnosis.

Conclusions:

  • Persistent puerperal fever warrants evaluation for uncommon conditions like TB peritonitis.
  • Prompt diagnosis and appropriate anti-TB treatment are crucial for favorable maternal outcomes.
  • Awareness of extrapulmonary tuberculosis presentations is vital in postpartum care.