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Development and Evaluation of Precision Health Competencies
Mary Anne Schultz1, Evangeline Fangonil-Gagalang2, Laurie A Huryk3
1Department of Nursing, California State University, San Bernardino, San Bernardino, California, USA.
Precision health (PH) competencies were developed for nursing practice. These competencies are essential for integrating PH into healthcare and improving patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Practice
- Precision Health
- Competency Development
Background:
- Precision health (PH) aims to tailor healthcare to individual variability.
- Integrating PH into nursing requires defined competencies.
- The American Nurses Association (ANA) formed a workgroup to address this need.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop precision health (PH) competencies for nursing.
- To evaluate the comprehensiveness and applicability of these competencies in nursing practice.
Main Methods:
- A multi-year workgroup process, including literature review, developed initial PH competencies.
- A modified e-Delphi technique with expert review was used for consensus building.
- A four-point Likert scale survey assessed agreement on competency statements, with an 80% concordance threshold.
Main Results:
- Consensus was reached on six PH domains, six competency statements, and 43 sub-competency statements.
- Forty experts reviewed and revised the competencies, with a majority achieving favorable agreement.
- Two rounds of evaluation showed a typical pattern of convergence for the competency statements.
Conclusions:
- Developing PH competencies is a critical initial step for integrating PH into nursing.
- These competencies will guide nursing curricula, clinical guidelines, and role expectations.
- This work facilitates future interprofessional initiatives and research on PH's impact on patient outcomes and technology integration.
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