Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Studying Large Amplitude Oscillatory Shear Response of Soft Materials
Published on: April 25, 2019
Dynamical Response of Viscous Objects to Gravitational Waves
Valentin Boyanov1, Vitor Cardoso1,2, Kostas D Kokkotas3
1Instituto Superior Técnico-IST, Universidade de Lisboa-UL, CENTRA, Departamento de Física, Avenida Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal.
Viscous stars absorb high-frequency gravitational waves, mimicking black holes. However, causality prevents them from becoming perfect wave reflectors, though rotating stars may amplify radiation.
Area of Science:
- Relativistic astrophysics
- Fluid dynamics
- Gravitational wave astronomy
Background:
- Understanding the behavior of celestial objects under extreme physical conditions is crucial.
- Gravitational waves provide a unique window into dynamic astrophysical processes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the dynamical response of viscous stars to gravitational waves.
- To calculate oscillation modes and scattering properties of viscous stars for the first time.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing a fully relativistic theory of fluid dynamics.
- Calculating oscillation modes and scattering properties of viscous stars.
Main Results:
- Viscous stars absorb high-frequency radiation, following Press's dispersion relation.
- Maximally viscous stars mimic black hole absorption.
- Causality bounds forbid stars from becoming perfect wave reflectors.
Conclusions:
- Rotating viscous stars may amplify incoming radiation.
- Viscous stars offer insights into black hole physics and wave interactions.
More Related Videos
11:03An Analog Macroscopic Technique for Studying Molecular Hydrodynamic Processes in Dense Gases and Liquids
Published on: December 4, 2017
10:28Experimental Measurement of Settling Velocity of Spherical Particles in Unconfined and Confined Surfactant-based Shear Thinning Viscoelastic Fluids
Published on: January 3, 2014
Related Concept Videos
Stokes' Law
The expression for the force on a solid spherical object in a fluid is called Stokes' law. Stokes' law is valid only...
Viscosity of Fluid
Newtonian Fluid: Problem Solving
A velocity gradient forms within the fluid when a Newtonian fluid is placed between two parallel plates, with...
Gravitational Potential Energy for Extended Objects
Gravity between Spherical Bodies
This assumption can be proved easily by showing that the expression for gravitational potential energy between a hollow sphere of mass (M) and a point mass (m) is the same as it would be for a pair of extended...
Variation in Acceleration due to Gravity near the Earth's Surface
The difference between the true and apparent weights is proportional to the square of the Earth's...