Levels of Use of a GIS
GIS Software, Hardware, and Sources of GIS Data
Types of Global Positioning System Surveys
Selected Data About Geographic Locations
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
Methods of Obtaining Topography
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Jan 14, 2026

Use of Principal Components for Scaling Up Topographic Models to Map Soil Redistribution and Soil Organic Carbon
Published on: October 16, 2018
Laurens J N Oostwegel1,2, Danijel Schorlemmer3,4, Philippe Guéguen5
1Section Dynamic Hazard and Earthquake Risk, GFZ Helmholz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany. laurens@gfz.de.
A new global building dataset with 2.7 billion footprints was created by combining AI and crowd-sourced data. This comprehensive dataset aids in urban planning, crisis management, and natural hazard risk assessment.
13:35Reefshape: A System for the Efficient Collection and Automated Processing of Time-Series Underwater Photogrammetry Data for Benthic Habitat Monitoring
Published on: June 13, 2025
09:19Measuring the Structure, Composition, and Change of Underwater Environments with Large-area Imaging
Published on: April 18, 2025
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: